Qualysec

BLOG

Healthcare Penetration Testing in the USA: A Complete 2026 Guide for Hospitals, Clinics & Healthcare SaaS Providers

Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

Updated On: December 19, 2025

chandan

Chandan Kumar Sahoo

August 29, 2024

Healthcare Penetration Testing
Table of Contents

In 2025, the issue of healthcare penetration testing is crucial for protecting patient data. As a matter of fact, healthcare organisations are continuously exposed to cyber attacks daily. Additionally, the average cost of a healthcare data breach is now 10.93 million across the world. This renders healthcare penetration testing a survival requirement.

Also in 2024 alone, more than 133 million records of patients were leaked. Thus, hospitals have to take action. Moreover, penetration testing for healthcare assists in discovering vulnerabilities before they can be used by hackers. Consequently, medical practitioners are able to secure confidential patient data.

Healthcare Cybersecurity testing mimics attacks on your systems. As a result, you find loopholes in security ahead of criminals. Likewise, security assessment of healthcare confirms that you are protected against the changing threats. In this way, proactive testing will save millions on breach expenses.

 

Talk to Qualysec experts today to secure your healthcare systems before attackers strike.

What Is Healthcare Penetration Testing?

Healthcare penetration testing is a regulated security test. In particular, the ethical hackers challenge your medical systems. Besides, they also mimic real cyberattacks to discover weaknesses. Subsequently, they give detailed reports of security gaps.

Penetration testing for healthcare is not equivalent to normal IT testing. First, it is geared towards the security of electronic health records (EHRs). It also studies the medical device security in detail. Additionally, patient portal protection is tested during healthcare security audits. This translates to healthcare-specific security validation being provided to the organisations.

Medical application penetration testing has several points. First, testers check authentication systems with great attention. Then they test data encryption requirements. After that, they put access controls to test. Lastly, they certify compliance requirements to the fullest.

Health information of patients is guarded by PHI security assessment. Consequently, testers are concerned with the HIPAA compliance requirements. In addition, they discover threats to confidential medical information. As a result, the healthcare providers are regulatory compliant.

 

Secure your connected medical devices—start with expert penetration testing.

 

Testing TypeFocus AreaFrequency
Network TestingInfrastructure securityQuarterly
Application TestingEHR and patient portalsSemi-annually
Medical Device TestingIoMT securityAnnually
API TestingIntegration securityQuarterly

 

Download our comprehensive penetration testing report to understand methodologies better.

 

Get a Free Sample Pentest Report
Penetration Testing Report

Why Do Healthcare Organizations in the USA Need Penetration Testing?

Healthcare penetration testing is effective in dealing with special industry challenges. To begin with, medical data is retrieved 50 times compared to financial data. Thus, healthcare systems are actively attacked by cybercriminals. Moreover, hospitals contain huge amounts of sensitive data. As a result, they are the best targets of attacks.

Cybersecurity testing of healthcare averts costly breaches of data. Further, it has a mean time of 277 days to become aware of the breach. In the meantime, millions of patient records are stolen unnoticed by the attackers. Therefore, proactive testing detects threats in advance. Moreover, the prevention of infections saves businesses millions of dollars each year.

Assessment of healthcare security promotes HIPAA compliance needs. In particular, HIPAA obliges the periodic security assessment. Also, penetration testing proves due diligence. Thus, organisations will be spared the expensive compliance fines. In addition, they keep trusting the patients at all times.

Penetration testing for healthcare secures valuable patient care systems. To begin with, ransomware attacks may cause a total disruption of the work of hospitals. Also, vulnerable medical equipment poses a direct risk to patients. In addition, emergency care is influenced by downtime. Consequently, the continuity of operations is guaranteed through testing.

Key Reasons for Testing:

  • Stolen medical data sells for premium prices
  • Average breach costs exceed $10 million
  • HIPAA requires regular security evaluations
  • Ransomware attacks disrupt patient care
  • Legacy medical systems contain vulnerabilities
  • Third-party vendors expand attack surfaces

Schedule a free consultation with Qualysec to discuss your security needs now.

Core Elements of a Healthcare Security Evaluation

Core Elements of a Healthcare Security Evaluation

 

Healthcare security testing reviews various critical aspects. To start with, testers test electronic health record systems comprehensively. As well, they evaluate the security of patient portals in totality. In addition, mobile health apps are checked by medical application penetration testing. In this way, any access points to patient data are examined.

Network infrastructure assessments are a part of the PHI security assessment. First, the testers scan external networks in search of vulnerabilities. After that, they investigate the security of the inner network attentively. Besides, they test wireless network protection in particular. As a result, organisations will be aware of their entire attack surface.

Medical device security is assessed under healthcare penetration testing. To begin with, the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) devices have to be tested. Also, there are infusion pumps and monitors which should be evaluated. Additionally, the medical equipment that is very old tends to have gaps. Hence, dedicated testing is safe for patients.

Cybersecurity testing undertaken in healthcare focuses on how well third-party integrations are tested. The first step to be taken is to verify the security ofthe vendor portal by testers. Then, they consider API authentication systems. They later test data sharing protocols. Last, they ensure compliance of business associates.

 

Read: Medical Device Cybersecurity: The Importance In Healthcare

Testing Components Include:

  • EHR Systems: Authentication, access controls, data protection
  • Patient Portals: Login security, session management, data exposure
  • Medical Devices: Firmware security, network connectivity, default credentials
  • Cloud Applications: Configuration, access management, data segregation
  • APIs: Authorisation, data exposure, endpoint discovery
  • Physical Security: Badge systems, tailgating risks, social engineering

Explore our comprehensive service overview for detailed testing methodologies.

HIPAA Compliance: How Penetration Testing Helps

Healthcare penetration testing promotes compliance with the HIPAA Security Rule directly. In particular, HIPAA mandates the routine risk analysis. Further, penetration testing assures the effectiveness of security controls. As such, organisations show compliance on the proactive level. Further, testing offers audit-ready documentation.

HIPAA technical safeguards are covered by a healthcare security assessment. The first is that §164.308(a)(1)(ii)(A) entails the identification of threats to ePHI. Also, §164.308(a)(8) requires security assessments on a regular basis. Also, the penetration testing for healthcare meets such requirements. Consequently, organisations are in constant compliance.

PHI security assessment gives evidence of risk management. First, testing determines possible weaknesses systematically. Subsequent to this, organisations put security measures in place. Further, retesting ensures that there are no fixes to be made. As a result, health practitioners are shown to comply constantly.

The healthcare cybersecurity testing assists organisations in preventing fines. In particular, the privacy breaches under HIPAA incur up to one and a half million dollars a year. On top of that, the requirements of breach notifications impose operational costs. Moreover, non-compliance detracts company’s image tremendously. Thus, frequent testing averts expensive offences.

HIPAA Requirements Addressed:

  1. Risk Analysis (§164.308(a)(1)(ii)(A)): Identifying ePHI threats
  2. Risk Management (§164.308(a)(1)(ii)(B)): Implementing security measures
  3. Security Evaluation (§164.308(a)(8)): Regular testing and monitoring
  4. Access Control (§164.312(a)(1)): Validating authorization mechanisms
  5. Transmission Security (§164.312(e)(1)): Testing encryption effectiveness

Get your free HIPAA compliance assessment from Qualysec today.

Common Vulnerabilities Found in US Healthcare Systems

The important vulnerabilities are often found during healthcare penetration testing. To start with, old medical equipment is based on old operating systems. Moreover, 73 per cent of providers have outdated software on equipment. In addition, these devices cannot be updated in terms of security. Thus, they are always at risk of attack.

Authentication weaknesses are discovered frequently during medical application penetration testing. First, password policies are weak, and easy access can be gained. Next, the absence of multi-factor authentication is dangerous. Moreover, broken session management makes it possible to gain unauthorised access. As a result, hackers steal the patient information with ease.

Network segmentation failures are often diagnosed as a result of healthcare security testing. To begin with, medical equipment uses the same WiFi network as the guest WiFi. Also, the isolation of systems is not properly done. In addition, it makes lateral movement trivial. Therefore, ransomware travels quickly on networks.

The API security issues are common with PHI security assessments. The first step is the unbroken authorization which enables access to data. Then, information is lost through information overexposure. Also, unauthorised terminals are not secured. Consequently, the attackers take advantage of API vulnerabilities.

 

Learn about The Importance of Healthcare Data Security: Challenges and Best Practices

Common Security Issues:

  • Unpatched Systems: Critical vulnerabilities remain unfixed for months
  • Weak Credentials: Default passwords on medical equipment
  • Missing Encryption: Patient data transmitted without protection
  • Poor Access Controls: Excessive user privileges granted unnecessarily
  • Vendor Vulnerabilities: Third-party systems lack security oversight
  • Cloud Misconfigurations: Improperly configured storage exposes data

Vulnerability TypeImpactRemediation Priority
Unpatched EHRData breach riskCritical
Weak AuthenticationUnauthorized accessHigh
Network MisconfigurationLateral movementCritical
Medical Device FlawPatient safety riskCritical
API VulnerabilityData exfiltrationHigh

How to Choose the Right Healthcare Penetration Testing Company in the USA?

Healthcare penetration testing demands expert skills. In the first instance, select companies that have experience in healthcare. Also, ensure they are well conversant with HIPAA requirements. Besides, verify the existence of applicable security certifications. Thus, you guarantee good testing services.

Penetration testing for healthcare requires the services of qualified professionals. First, testers are supposed to be OSCP or CEH certified. Thereafter, confirm CREST registration to access higher functions. Moreover, job-related qualifications indicate expertise in healthcare. Therefore, the certified testers are more effective.

Cybersecurity testing companies within the sphere of healthcare are required to enter into a Business Associate Agreement. Particularly, BAAs provide HIPAA compliance in tests. Moreover, they create legal liability. Also, qualified providers willingly sign BAAs. In this way, compliance protection is preserved in your organisation.

The providers of healthcare security assessment are expected to provide comprehensive services. To begin with, they should put all healthcare systems to the test. They are also supposed to offer comprehensive remedial advice. Moreover, the unlimited retesting proves that the fixes are effective. Consequently, you attain absolute security validation.

Selection Criteria:

  1. Healthcare Experience: Proven track record with medical organisations
  2. Certifications: OSCP, CEH, CREST, CISSP credentials
  3. HIPAA Knowledge: Understanding of healthcare compliance requirements
  4. BAA Signing: Willingness to execute Business Associate Agreements
  5. Testing Methodology: Comprehensive approach covering all systems
  6. Reporting Quality: Detailed findings with remediation guidance

Compare penetration testing providers to find your perfect security partner.

Why Is Qualysec the Best Healthcare Penetration Testing Partner in the USA?

Qualysec provides incomparable value through healthcare penetration testing. To start with, Qualysec also deals only with healthcare security. Moreover, they have a zero-breach record. In addition, their team is elite certified, such as OSCP. Thus, you are provided with the best testing.

Qualysec is an amalgamation of automated scan and manual skills. First, automated vulnerabilities are fast to detect. Complex security gaps are then identified by expert testers. Moreover, such a hybrid model guarantees full coverage. Therefore, none of the vulnerabilities can go unnoticed.

Qualysec healthcare penetration testing has an unlimited retesting provision. In particular, they check all remediation activities. Also, retesting makes sure that vulnerabilities have been corrected adequately. In addition, this guarantees full security authentication. So that you obtain protection indeed, as long as possible.

Qualysec has superior support for healthcare cybersecurity testing. To start with, the testing is initiated in 3-5 business days. Moreover, there is a 24/7 emergency response that is available at all times. Moreover, some special professionals will assist you. Consequently, you have a smooth security testing.

Qualysec Advantages:

  • Zero-Breach Record: No client has suffered post-testing breaches
  • Elite Certifications: OSCP, CEH, CREST certified professionals
  • Comprehensive Testing: Web apps, mobile apps, APIs, networks, cloud, IoMT
  • Compliance Support: Audit-ready documentation for HIPAA, HITRUST, SOC 2
  • Unlimited Retesting: Verify fixes work properly at no extra cost
  • Rapid Deployment: Testing starts within 3-5 business days
  • 24/7 Support: Emergency response available anytime
  • Transparent Pricing: Clear, competitive rates with no hidden fees

Services Offered:

Location: USA with global service delivery

Why Choose Qualysec: Over 450 successful security assessments completed. 98% customer satisfaction rate is maintained consistently. Recognised as the leading HIPAA penetration testing provider.

 

Start a free consultation with Qualysec now or call +1 315 675 1823.

 

Speak directly with Qualysec’s certified professionals to identify vulnerabilities before attackers do.

Cost Guide for Healthcare Security Assessments in the USA

The cost of healthcare penetration testing is dependent on the size of an organisation. To begin with, small practices normally spend between 5,000 and 10,000 dollars per year. Moreover, in mid-sized organisations, it is approximately 10,000-25,000 dollars annually. Furthermore, big hospital organisations spend between 35,000 and 75,000 and above a yearly budget. This is why it is necessary to make proper budgets.

The cost of a healthcare security assessment varies based on a number of aspects. First, there is the cost of applications. Subsequently, network intricacy raises the cost of testing. Moreover, premiums are added on specialized medical device testing. In turn, long-term evaluations are more expensive.

Penetration testing for healthcare is worth the investment. In particular, one breach prevented the loss of millions of dollars. Moreover, the fines in the case of HIPAA violations are up to 1.5 million a year. In addition, the cost of reputation damage cannot be quantified. Therefore, testing is of great ROI.

The frequency of healthcare cybersecurity testing affects the overall expenditure. To begin with, the quarterly testing offers constant protection. Besides, annual testing addresses the minimum compliance requirements. Moreover, the needs of immediate concerns are solved in on-demand testing. Select frequency, therefore, according to risk.

 

Organization SizeAnnual Cost RangeRecommended Frequency
Small Practice (1-50 users)$5,000 – $10,000Annual
Medium Practice (50-200 users)$10,000 – $20,000Semi-annual
Community Hospital (200-1000)$20,000 – $35,000Quarterly
Large Health System (1000+)$35,000 – $75,000+Quarterly

Cost Factors Include:

  • Number of applications and systems
  • Network size and complexity
  • Medical device testing requirements
  • Cloud infrastructure scope
  • API testing needs
  • Testing frequency selected

 

View Qualysec’s transparent pricing to plan your security budget effectively.

 

See our pricing, then talk with an expert to choose the best solution for your organization.
Dollar Sign

Conclusion

In 2026, healthcare penetration testing serves as a reliable way of protecting patient data. To begin with, cyber threats keep changing at a fast rate daily. Moreover, healthcare organisations have peculiar security issues. In addition, the HIPAA compliance also mandates routine security testing. Hence, penetration testing is needed.

Penetration testing for healthcare determines the vulnerabilities before the attackers can use them. First, testing is the simulation of real-life attack situations. Next, work is informed by detailed reports. Moreover, it has been tested that fixes are tested well after the fact. As a result, strong security postures are attained within organisations.

Healthcare security assessment exhibits several of the key advantages. To begin with, it stops costly data breaches altogether. On another note, testing ensures HIPAA compliance. Further, it safeguards patient safety and trust. So, frequent testing is an outstanding service.

Testing of healthcare cybersecurity needs specialised knowledge at all times. In particular, select healthcare experience providers. Also, ensure that there are appropriate certifications and credentials. Moreover, make them sign Business Associate Agreements. Consequently, you are accorded quality testing of security.

In the USA, it is Qualysec Technologies that is front-runners in healthcare penetration tests. To begin with, their zero breach history demonstrates outstanding ability. Also, all healthcare systems are covered with comprehensive services. Furthermore, there is clear-cut pricing and quick deployment. Thus, Qualysec is the best security partner.

 

Protect your healthcare organisation todaySchedule your free security assessment with Qualysec now. Alternatively, call +1 315 675 1823 to discuss your specific needs.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is penetration testing required for HIPAA compliance?

Healthcare penetration testing can be useful in achieving the HIPAA Security Rule requirements. HIPAA requires periodic security assessments to secure electronic protected health information (ePHI). Thus, compliance in penetration testing is shown by the active vulnerability detection and risk control.

2. How often should healthcare providers conduct penetration testing?

To comply with the minimum, a healthcare security assessment must be done at least one time per year. Nevertheless, the penetration testing for healthcare every quarter offers enhanced resistance to the new threats. Also, post-significant-system-changes testing is required to achieve a steady security check.

3. What systems are tested during healthcare penetration testing?

Healthcare cybersecurity testing looks at various critical systems in a holistic manner. Testing covers electronic health records, patient portal, mobile application, medical device, network infrastructure and APIs. Also, PHI security assessment examines third-party integrations and cloud systems.

4. How much does healthcare penetration testing cost in the USA?

Depending on size, healthcare security testing costs are between $5000 and $75,000 annually. The average cost of small practices is between 5000 and 10000 dollars, whereas large hospital systems have costs ranging between 35000 and 75000 dollars. Additionally, the complexity of penetration testing in the medical application has an impact on the eventual pricing.

5. What happens after the testing is completed?

Healthcare penetration testing produces remediation guidance and detailed reports in real-time. Organisations get priority lists of the vulnerabilities with step-by-step instructions about how they can be corrected. Moreover, retesting provides an unlimited confirmation that security problems are addressed appropriately and to the full extent.

6. Why is Qualysec a reliable partner for healthcare cybersecurity?

Qualysec has a history of zero breaches and 450 successful healthcare penetration testing engagements. Their certified OSCP and CREST professionals offer total testing with retesting at all. In addition, 24/7 service and open prices make Qualysec the reliable industry leader.

 

Ready to Secure Your Healthcare Organization?

Talk with Qualysec Experts Now | Download Free Resources | Get Sample Report

 

Qualysec Pentest is built by the team of experts that helped secure Mircosoft, Adobe, Facebook, and Buffer

Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

CEO and Founder

Pabitra Sahoo is a cybersecurity expert and researcher, specializing in penetration testing. He is also an excellent content creator and has published many informative content based on cybersecurity. His content has been appreciated and shared on various platforms including social media and news forums. He is also an influencer and motivator for following the latest cybersecurity practices. Currently, Pabitra is focused on enhancing and educating the security of IoT and AI/ML products and services.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

0 Comments

No comments yet.

Chandan Kumar Sahoo

CEO and Founder

Chandan is the driving force behind Qualysec, bringing over 8 years of hands-on experience in the cybersecurity field to the table. As the founder and CEO of Qualysec, Chandan has steered our company to become a leader in penetration testing. His keen eye for quality and his innovative approach have set us apart in a competitive industry. Chandan's vision goes beyond just running a successful business - he's on a mission to put Qualysec, and India, on the global cybersecurity map.

3 Comments

emurmur

John Smith

Posted on 31st May 2024

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut et massa mi. Aliquam in hendrerit urna. Pellentesque sit amet sapien fringilla, mattis ligula consectetur, ultrices mauris. Maecenas vitae mattis tellus. Nullam quis imperdiet augue.

    Pentesting Buying Guide, Perfect pentesting guide

    Subscribe to Newsletter

    Scroll to Top
    Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

    Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

    COO & Cybersecurity Expert

    “By filling out this form, you can take the first step towards securing your business, During the call, we will discuss your specific security needs and whether our services are a good fit for your business”

    Get a quote

    For Free Consultation

    Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

    Pabitra Kumar Sahoo

    COO & Cybersecurity Expert